20 Interesting Lucerne Facts
Lucerne Summary
Lucerne is a city in central Switzerland, german speaking region, With a population of about 81,592 (as of 2017), Lucerne known for its preserved medieval architecture sits amid snowcapped mountains on Lake Lucerne.
Facts About Lucerne
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Lucerne is the capital of the Canton of Lucerne and the District of Lucerne.
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The Local German dialect name for Lucerne is Luzern.
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The Lucerne is located 436 m above sea level.
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Lucerne was for a time the capital of the Helvetic Republic, resuming its status as the cantonal capital in 1803.
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The city’s metropolitan area consists of 17 municipalities in three cantons.
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The main spoken language is the local variant of the Alemannic Swiss German Dialect.
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In 1865, the first road was built alongside Lake Lucerne.
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Lucerne is twinned with the following towns: Potsdam, Germany since 2002, Olomouc, the Czech Republic since 1994, Murbach, France since 1978, Cieszyn, Poland since 1994, Chicago, Illinois, the United States since 1999 & Bournemouth, the United Kingdom since 1981.
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The city’s name was derived from the Benedictine monastery of St. Leodegar (Luciana), founded in the 8th century.
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The City’s most famous landmark is the capel bridge known as Kapellbrück, a wooden bridge from the 14th century.
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Lucerne holds the title of the most populous town in Central Switzerland.
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In June 2007, Lucerne and the adjacent town of Littau agreed to merge in a simultaneous referendum. This took effect on January 1, 2010.
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Lucerne is the economic, social and cultural center of central Switzerland.
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The municipality has an area of 11.2 sq miles.
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An annual festival is held in Lucerne at the Kultur und Kongresszentrum Lucerne.
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Lucerne gained full freedom after the Battle of Sempach When the city joined the Swiss Confederation in 1332.
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Lake Lucerne often called the “heart of Switzerland” because of its central position, is the 4th largest lake in the country.
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Temperatures average 25 °C in summer and -3 °C in winter.
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Lucerne is located at the outfall of Lake Lucerne into the river Reuss, which flows from south-east to north-west.
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The Lion of Lucerne was built to remember the hundreds of Swiss Guards who were massacred during the French Revolution.
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